IMPORTANCE OF THE ULAO CREEK WATERSHED

The Ulao Creek is a tributary of the Milwaukee River that runs through Ozaukee County, Wisconsin. The name "ULAO" is derived from the Ojibwe language meaning "berry place" due to the abundance of wild berries that used to grow along the creek.

Historically, the Ulao Creek played an important role in the economic and recreational activities of the area. The creek was home to a variety of fish species such as trout, which were popular among recreational anglers. Additionally, the creek provided a source of water for early settlers and fueled the growth of mills and factories throughout the area.

However, over time, the Ulao Creek and its watershed suffered from the negative impacts of urbanization and industrialization. Pollution from urban runoff, industrial waste, and agricultural activities, as well as habitat destruction, led to a decline in water quality and a loss of native plant and animal species.

Before the accelerated degradation accompanying suburban sprawl in the Watershed, the low marshy areas along Ulao Creek provided a spawning area for very large numbers of northern pike. A restored, protected Ulao Creek could return to this important function.

Ulao Creek empties into the Milwaukee River just north of Thiensville, WI . Migrating salmon from Lake Michigan have been shown to travel as far as the Grafton Dam, several miles upstream of the Ulao creek entrance to the river. A cleaner Ulao creek, with more stable flows, would be an enhancement to the migration of the salmon.

As a part of the Lake Michigan basin, the Ulao Creek Watershed contributes to the draining of stormwater and runoff into the lake. As a result, it is essential to maintain its water quality to ensure clean water for the surrounding communities and ecosystems.

The watershed supports various habitats, including wetlands, ponds, and forests. These habitats provide homes for fish, birds, mammals and other wildlife, and serve as significant stopover sites for migratory birds.

The watershed also offers various recreational opportunities, such as hiking, fishing and kayaking, which contribute to the local economy and well-being of the community.

The Ulao Creek watershed plays a crucial role in regulating flood flows and minimizing flood damage to people and property.

Overall, the Ulao Creek watershed is an essential natural resource that supports ecological, social and economic benefits, making its protection and restoration a top priority.