This project had three main objectives: To collect
baseline information necessary to understand the existing hydrology and
vegetation of the Ulao Swamp at the headwaters of Ulao Creek, to initiate
small scale, restoration demonstration projects for woody species that will
be established, maintained, and monitored by the local community with
coordination by the Ulao Creek Partnership, and to gather Species at Risk (SAR)
status information, including trends relative to species abundance and
distribution in relation to certain habitat conditions.
The survey work, led by Noel Cutright, Terrestrial
Ecologist with Wisconsin Electric, and by Gary Casper, Herpetologist with
the Milwaukee Public Museum, has been completed. The information collected is
being compiled and evaluated for inclusion in the Land Use Plan, now in
preparation. It contains a summary of the data collected, the results of the
surveys, the significance of the findings, and suggestions for land use
management.
During the initial stages of the grant project, the Ulao
Creek Partnership announced the project, assembled survey team members, and
developed appropriate protocols to meet the objectives. The first-year work
involved conducting surveys of the flora and fauna of the Ulao Swamp and the
Ulao Creek corridor; planning forest restoration plots for demonstration
purposes; and hosting informational and training opportunities to encourage wide
public participation and educational outreach to college students,
schoolchildren, families, landowners and policy makers. The Partnership
contacted landowners in the swamp and creek corridor to inform them about the
River Protection Grant, the survey objectives, and long-term benefits of the
project.
The Ulao Creek Partnership encouraged volunteer involvement
for the project through a number of outreach venues. These included local
newspaper special interest stories, newsletter articles of the Land Trust and
Ozaukee County Land & Water Conservation Department, a booth at the Ozaukee
County Fair in 2001 and 2002; direct mailings to interested landowners and
citizens, and announcements to conservation organizations. An Open House
and informational meeting was held in May 2001 in the Town of Grafton. A
number of family-oriented, hands-on demonstrations were presented, and over 100
people attended. Tom Dueppen made a presentation about the Ulao Creek
Partnership and its work under the River Protection Grant at the annual meeting
of the Wisconsin Association of Land Conservation Employees (WALCE) in
February 2002.
Outdoor Wisconsin aired several segments on
public television about the work under the River Protection Grant. The shows
featured speakers talking about the Partnership and various aspects of the
vegetation, bird, reptile and amphibian surveys, stream monitoring activities,
children’s educational programs, as well as volunteer and technical partner
involvement. A brochure, Flora and Fauna of the Ulao Creek Watershed,
was produced for distribution to landowners at the Ozaukee County Fair and at
the Open House.
The Ulao Creek Partnership also worked with local area high
school and middle school science teachers to design ways for their school groups
and classes to have meaningful involvement in both the creation and monitoring
of restorations. Concordia University provided great local support by
involving their Ecology and Zoology classes. Carroll College and UW –
Milwaukee (UWM) also had a number of interested students who volunteered,
especially with the animal survey work.
Some of the activities conducted under the grant project
included: the vegetation of the Ulao Swamp was evaluated by Jill Hewitt
in her Masters Thesis “Vegetation of the Ulao Swamp, A Hardwood-Conifer Swamp
in Southeastern Wisconsin”, (UWM, 2002) (See
article), a herptile survey with a special focus on the Wisconsin
Electric landfill area, since the state-threatened Butler’s Garter Snake
was captured there, and several tree planting days.